qmk-firmware/README.md
2015-01-21 21:16:49 +01:00

297 lines
12 KiB
Markdown

TMK Keyboard Firmware Collection
================================
This is a keyboard firmware with some useful features for Atmel AVR controller.
Source code is available here: <http://github.com/tmk/tmk_keyboard>
Features
--------
These features can be used in your keyboard.
* Multi-layer Keymap - Multiple keyboard layouts with layer switching
* Mouse key - Mouse control with keyboard
* System Control Key - Power Down, Sleep, Wake Up and USB Remote Wake up
* Media Control Key - Volume Down/Up, Mute, Next/Prev track, Play, Stop and etc
* USB NKRO - 120 keys(+ 8 modifiers) simultaneously
* PS/2 mouse support - PS/2 mouse(TrackPoint) as composite device
* Keyboard protocols - PS/2, ADB, M0110, Sun and other old keyboard protocols
* User Function - Customizable function of key with writing code
* Macro - Very primitive at this time
* Keyboard Tricks - Oneshot modifier and modifier with tapping feature
* Debug Console - Messages for debug and interaction with firmware
* Virtual DIP Switch - Configurations stored EEPROM(Boot Magic)
* Locking CapsLock - Mechanical switch support for CapsLock
* Breathing Sleep LED - Sleep indicator with charm during USB suspend
* Backlight - Control backlight levels
Projects
--------
You can find some keyboard specific projects under `converter` and `keyboard` directory.
### converter
* [ps2_usb](converter/ps2_usb/) - [PS/2 keyboard to USB][GH_ps2]
* [adb_usb](converter/adb_usb/) - [ADB keyboard to USB][GH_adb]
* [m0110_usb](converter/m0110_usb) - [Macintosh 128K/512K/Plus keyboard to USB][GH_m0110]
* [terminal_usb](converter/terminal_usb/) - [IBM Model M terminal keyboard(PS/2 scancode set3) to USB][GH_terminal]
* [news_usb](converter/news_usb/) - [Sony NEWS keyboard to USB][GH_news]
* [x68k_usb](converter/x68k_usb/) - [Sharp X68000 keyboard to USB][GH_x68k]
* [sun_usb](converter/sun_usb/) - [Sun] to USB(type4, 5 and 3?)
* [pc98_usb](converter/pc98_usb/) - [PC98] to USB
* [usb_usb](converter/usb_usb/) - USB to USB(experimental)
* [ascii_usb](converter/ascii_usb/) - ASCII(Serial console terminal) to USB
* [ibm4704_usb](converter/ibm4704_usb) - [IBM 4704 keyboard Converter][GH_ibm4704]
### keyboard
* [hhkb](keyboard/hhkb/) - [Happy Hacking Keyboard pro][GH_hhkb] **my main board**
* [gh60](keyboard/gh60/) - [GH60] DIY 60% keyboard [prototype][GH60_proto] **my second board**
* [hbkb](keyboard/hbkb/) - [Happy Buckling spring keyboard][GH_hbkb](IBM Model M 60% mod)
* [hid_liber](keyboard/hid_liber/) - [HID liberation][HID_liber] controller (by alaricljs)
* [phantom](keyboard/phantom/) - [Phantom] keyboard (by Tranquilite)
* [IIgs_Standard](keyboard/IIgs/) - Apple [IIGS] keyboard mod(by JeffreySung)
* [macway](keyboard/macway/) - [Compact keyboard mod][GH_macway] [retired]
* [KMAC](keyboard/kmac/) - Korean custom keyboard
* [Lightsaber](keyboard/lightsaber/) - Korean custom keyboard
* [Infinity](keyboard/infinity/) - Massdrop [Infinity keyboard][Infinity]
* [NerD](keyboard/nerd/) - Korean custom keyboard
* [KittenPaw](keyboard/kitten_paw) - Custom Majestouch controller
* [Lightpad](keyboard/lightpad) - Korean custom keypad
* [ghost_squid](keyboard/ghost_squid/) - [The Ghost Squid][ghost_squid] controller for [Cooler Master QuickFire XT][cmxt]
### Extenal projects using tmk_keyboard
* [ErgoDox_cub-uanic][cub-uanic] - Split Ergonomic Keyboard [ErgoDox][ergodox_org]
* [mcdox][mcdox_tmk] - [mcdox][mcdox]
[GH_macway]: http://geekhack.org/showwiki.php?title=Island:11930
[GH_hhkb]: http://geekhack.org/showwiki.php?title=Island:12047
[GH_ps2]: http://geekhack.org/showwiki.php?title=Island:14618
[GH_adb]: http://geekhack.org/showwiki.php?title=Island:14290
[GH_hhkb_bt]: http://geekhack.org/showwiki.php?title=Island:20851
[GH_m0110]: http://geekhack.org/showwiki.php?title=Island:24965
[GH_news]: http://geekhack.org/showwiki.php?title=Island:25759
[GH_terminal]: http://geekhack.org/showwiki.php?title=Island:27272
[GH_x68k]: http://geekhack.org/showwiki.php?title=Island:29060
[GH_hbkb]: http://geekhack.org/showwiki.php?title=Island:29483
[GH_ibm4704]: http://geekhack.org/index.php?topic=54706.0
[HID_liber]: http://deskthority.net/wiki/HID_Liberation_Device_-_DIY_Instructions
[Phantom]: http://geekhack.org/index.php?topic=26742
[GH60]: http://geekhack.org/index.php?topic=34959
[GH60_proto]: http://geekhack.org/index.php?topic=37570.0
[PC98]: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NEC_PC-9801
[Sun]: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sun-3
[IIGS]: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apple_IIGS
[Infinity]: https://www.massdrop.com/buy/infinity-keyboard-kit
[ghost_squid]: http://deskthority.net/wiki/Costar_replacement_controllers#The_Ghost_Squid
[cmxt]: http://gaming.coolermaster.com/en/products/keyboards/quickfirext/
[ergodox_org]: http://ergodox.org/
[cub-uanic]: https://github.com/cub-uanic/tmk_keyboard/tree/master/keyboard/ergodox
[mcdox]: https://github.com/DavidMcEwan/mcdox
[mcdox_tmk]: https://github.com/DavidMcEwan/tmk_keyboard/tree/master/keyboard/mcdox
License
-------
**GPLv2** or later. Some protocol files are under **Modified BSD License**.
LUFA, PJRC and V-USB stack have their own license respectively.
Build Firmware and Program Controller
-------------------------------------
See [doc/build.md](doc/build.md).
Change your keymap
------------------
See [doc/keymap.md](doc/keymap.md).
Magic Commands
--------------
To see help press `Magic` + `H`.
`Magic` key bind may be `LShift` + `RShift` in many project, but `Power` key on ADB converter. `Magic` keybind can be vary on each project, check `config.h` in project directory.
Following commands can be also executed with `Magic` + key. In console mode `Magic` keybind is not needed.
----- Command Help -----
c: enter console mode
d: toggle debug enable
x: toggle matrix debug
k: toggle keyboard debug
m: toggle mouse debug
v: print device version & info
t: print timer count
s: print status
e: print eeprom config
n: toggle NKRO
0/F10: switch to Layer0
1/F1: switch to Layer1
2/F2: switch to Layer2
3/F3: switch to Layer3
4/F4: switch to Layer4
PScr: power down/remote wake-up
Caps: Lock Keyboard(Child Proof)
Paus: jump to bootloader
**TBD**
### Boot Magic Configuration - Virtual DIP Switch
Boot Magic are executed during boot up time. Press Magic key below then plug in keyboard cable.
Note that you must use keys of **Layer 0** as Magic keys. These settings are stored in EEPROM so that retain your configure over power cycles.
To avoid configuring accidentally additive salt key `KC_SPACE` also needs to be pressed along with the following configuration keys. The salt key is configurable in `config.h`. See [common/bootmagic.h](common/bootmagic.h).
#### General
- Skip reading EEPROM to start with default configuration(`ESC`)
- Clear configuration stored in EEPROM to reset configuration(`Backspace`)
#### Bootloader
- Kick up Bootloader(`B`)
#### Debug
- Debug enable(`D`)
- Debug matrix enable(`D`+`X`)
- Debug keyboard enable(`D`+`K`)
- Debug mouse enable(`D`+`M`)
#### Keymap
- Swap Control and CapsLock(`Left Control`)
- Change CapsLock to Control(`Caps Lock`)
- Swap LeftAlt and Gui(`Left Alt`)
- Swap RightAlt and Gui(`Right Alt`)
- Disable Gui(`Left Gui`)
- Swap Grave and Escape(`Grave`)
- Swap BackSlash and BackSpace(`Back Slash`)
- Enable NKRO on boot(`N`)
#### Default Layer
- Set Default Layer to 0(`0`)
- Set Default Layer to 1(`1`)
- Set Default Layer to 2(`2`)
- Set Default Layer to 3(`3`)
- Set Default Layer to 4(`4`)
- Set Default Layer to 5(`5`)
- Set Default Layer to 6(`6`)
- Set Default Layer to 7(`7`)
#### Caution
Unintentional use of this feature will cause user confusion.
TODO: Magic key combination to avoid unintentional press during plug in
**TBD**
Mechanical Locking support
--------------------------
This feature makes it possible for you to use mechanical switch for `CapsLock`, `NumLock` or `ScrollLock`. To enable this feature define these macros in `config.h` and use `KC_LCAP`, `KC_LNUM` or `KC_LSCR` in keymap for locking key instead of normal `KC_CAPS`, `KC_NLCK` or `KC_SLCK`. Resync option tries to keep lock switch state consistent with keyboard LED state.
#define LOCKING_SUPPORT_ENABLE
#define LOCKING_RESYNC_ENABLE
Start Your Own Project
-----------------------
**TBD**
### Config.h Options
#### 1. USB vendor/product ID and device description
#define VENDOR_ID 0xFEED
#define PRODUCT_ID 0xBEEF
#define MANUFACTURER t.m.k.
#define PRODUCT Macway mod
#define DESCRIPTION t.m.k. keyboard firmware for Macway mod
#### 2. Keyboard matrix configuration
#define MATRIX_ROWS 8
#define MATRIX_COLS 8
#define MATRIX_HAS_GHOST
Architecture
------------
Architecture Diagram
+---------------+---------------+-------------+
| Host | Keyboard | Matrix, LED |
___________ |-----------+-+ +-------------+ | +-----------|
/ /| Keys/Mouse | Protocol |d| | Action | | | Protocol |
/__________/ |<-----------| LUFA |r| | Layer, Tap | | | Matrix |
|.--------.| | LED | V-USB |i| |-------------| | | PS/2,IBM | __________________
|| || |----------->| PJRC |v| | Keymap | | | ADB,M0110| Keys / /_/_/_/_/_/_/_/ /|
|| Host || | Console | iWRAP(BT)|e| | Mousekey | | | SUN/NEWS |<----------/ /_/_/_/_/_/_/_/ / /
||________||/.<-----------| UART |r| | Report | | | X68K/PC98| Control / /_/_/_/_/_/_/_/ / /
`_========_'/| |---------------------------------------------|-------->/___ /_______/ ___/ /
|_o______o_|/ | Sendchar, Print, Debug, Command, ... | |_________________|/
+---------------------------------------------+ Keyboard
Debugging
--------
Use PJRC's `hid_listen` to see debug messages. You can use the tool for debug even if firmware use LUFA stack.
You can use xprintf() to display debug info on `hid_listen`, see `common/xprintf.h`.
Files and Directories
-------------------
### Top
* common/ - common codes
* protocol/ - keyboard protocol support
* keyboard/ - keyboard projects
* converter/ - protocol converter projects
* doc/ - documents
* common.mk - Makefile for common
* protocol.mk - Makefile for protocol
* rules.mk - Makefile for build rules
### Common
* host.h
* host_driver.h
* keyboard.h
* command.h
* keymap.h
* action.h
* keycode.h
* matrix.h
* led.h
* mousekey.h
* report.h
* debug.h
* print.h
* bootloader.h
* sendchar.h
* timer.h
* util.h
### Keyboard Protocols
* lufa/ - LUFA USB stack
* pjrc/ - PJRC USB stack
* vusb/ - Objective Development V-USB
* iwrap/ - Bluetooth HID for Bluegiga iWRAP
* ps2.c - PS/2 protocol
* adb.c - Apple Desktop Bus protocol
* m0110.c - Macintosh 128K/512K/Plus keyboard protocol
* news.c - Sony NEWS keyboard protocol
* x68k.c - Sharp X68000 keyboard protocol
* serial_soft.c - Asynchronous Serial protocol implemented by software
Coding Style
-------------
- Doesn't use Tab to indent, use 4-spaces instead.
Other Keyboard Firmware Projects
------------------
You can learn a lot about keyboard firmware from these. See [doc/other_projects.md](doc/other_projects.md).