merge new_encoder.py to encoder.py
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# How to use this module in your main / code file
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#
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# 1. load the module
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# from kmk.modules.new_encoder import EncoderHandler
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# encoder_handler = EncoderHandler()
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# keyboard.modules = [layers, modtap, encoder_handler]
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#
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# 2. Define the pins for each encoder (pin_a, pin_b, pin_button, True for an inversed encoder)
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# encoder_handler.pins = ((board.GP17, board.GP15, board.GP14, False), (encoder 2 definition), etc. )
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#
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# 3. Define the mapping of keys to be called (1 / layer)
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# encoder_handler.map = [(( KC.A, KC.Z, KC.E),(encoder 2 mapping), (etc.)), # Layer 1
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# ((KC.A, KC.Z, KC.N1),(encoder 2 mapping), (etc.)), # Layer 2
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# ((KC.A, KC.Z, KC.N1),(encoder 2 mapping), (etc.)), # Layer 3
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# ((KC.A, KC.Z, KC.N1),(encoder 2 mapping), (etc.)), # Layer 4
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# ]
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# 4. Encoder methods on_move_do and on_button_do can be overwritten for complex use cases
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#
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import digitalio
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from kmk.kmktime import tick_ms
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from kmk.modules import Module
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# NB : not using rotaryio as it requires the pins to be consecutive
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class Encoder:
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VELOCITY_MODE = True
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STATES = {
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# old_pos_a, old_pos_b, new_pos_a, new_pos_b
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# -1 : Left ; 1 : Right ; 0 : we don't care
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((True, True), (True, False)): -1,
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((True, True), (False, True)): 1,
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((True, False), (False, False)): -1,
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((True, False), (True, True)): 0,
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((False, True), (False, False)): 1,
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((False, True), (True, True)): 0,
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((False, False), (True, False)): 0,
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((False, False), (False, True)): 0,
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((False, False), (True, True)): 0,
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((False, True), (True, False)): 0,
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((True, False), (False, True)): 0,
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((True, True), (False, False)): 0,
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}
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def __init__(self, pin_a, pin_b, pin_button=None, is_inverted=False):
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self.pin_a = EncoderPin(pin_a)
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self.pin_b = EncoderPin(pin_b)
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self.pin_button = EncoderPin(pin_button, button_type=True)
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self.is_inverted = is_inverted
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self._state = (self.pin_a.get_value(), self.pin_b.get_value())
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self._direction = None
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self._pos = 0
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self._button_state = True
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self._velocity = 0
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self._movement = 0
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self._timestamp = tick_ms()
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# callback functions on events. Need to be defined externally
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self.on_move_do = None
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self.on_button_do = None
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def get_state(self):
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return {
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'direction': self.is_inverted
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and -self._direction
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or self._direction,
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'position': self.is_inverted and -self._pos or self._pos,
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'is_pressed': not self._button_state,
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'velocity': self.velocity
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}
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# Called in a loop to refresh encoder state
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def update_state(self):
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# Rotation events
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new_state = (self.pin_a.get_value(), self.pin_b.get_value())
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if new_state != self._state:
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self._movement += 1
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new_direction = self.STATES[(self._state, new_state)]
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if new_direction != 0:
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self._direction = new_direction
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# when the encoder settles on a position (every 2 steps)
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if (
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new_state == (True, True) and self._movement > 2
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): # if < 2 state changes, it is a misstep
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self._movement = 0
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self._pos += self._direction
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if self.on_move_do is not None:
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self.on_move_do(self.get_state())
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self._state = new_state
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# Velocity
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if VELOCITY_MODE:
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new_timestamp = tick_ms()
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self._velocity = new_timestamp - self._timestamp
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self._timestamp = new_timestamp
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# Button events
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new_button_state = self.pin_button.get_value()
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if new_button_state != self._button_state:
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self._button_state = new_button_state
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if self.on_button_do is not None:
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self.on_button_do(self.get_state())
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# returnd knob velocity as milliseconds between position changes (detents)
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def vel_report(self):
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return self._velocity
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# callback for actions on move (set up externally)
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def on_move_do(self, :
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return
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# callback for actions on button press (set up externally)
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def on_button_do:
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return
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class EncoderPin:
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def __init__(self, pin, button_type=False):
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self.pin = pin
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self.button_type = button_type
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self.prepare_pin()
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def prepare_pin(self):
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if self.pin is not None:
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self.io = digitalio.DigitalInOut(self.pin)
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self.io.direction = digitalio.Direction.INPUT
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self.io.pull = digitalio.Pull.UP
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else:
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self.io = None
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def get_value(self):
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return self.io.value
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class EncoderHandler(Module):
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def __init__(self):
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self.encoders = []
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self.pins = None
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self.map = None
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def on_runtime_enable(self, keyboard):
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return
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def on_runtime_disable(self, keyboard):
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return
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def during_bootup(self, keyboard):
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if self.pins and self.map:
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for idx, pins in enumerate(self.pins):
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gpio_pins = pins[:3]
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new_encoder = Encoder(*gpio_pins)
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# In our case, we need to define keybord and encoder_id for callbacks
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new_encoder.on_move_do = lambda x: self.on_move_do(keyboard, idx, x)
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new_encoder.on_button_do = lambda x: self.on_button_do(keyboard, idx, x)
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self.encoders.append(new_encoder)
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return
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def on_move_do(self, keyboard, encoder_id, state):
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if self.map:
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layer_id = keyboard.active_layers[0]
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# if Left, key index 0 else key index 1
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if state['direction'] == -1:
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key_index = 0
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else:
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key_index = 1
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key = self.map[layer_id][encoder_id][key_index]
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keyboard.tap_key(key)
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def on_button_do(self, keyboard, encoder_id, state):
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if state['is_pressed'] is True:
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layer_id = keyboard.active_layers[0]
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key = self.map[layer_id][encoder_id][2]
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keyboard.tap_key(key)
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def before_matrix_scan(self, keyboard):
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'''
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Return value will be injected as an extra matrix update
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'''
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for encoder in self.encoders:
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encoder.update_state()
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return keyboard
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def after_matrix_scan(self, keyboard):
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'''
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Return value will be replace matrix update if supplied
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'''
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return
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def before_hid_send(self, keyboard):
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return
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def after_hid_send(self, keyboard):
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return
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def on_powersave_enable(self, keyboard):
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return
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def on_powersave_disable(self, keyboard):
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return
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