Improve guarding against non-shift modifiers
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								kmk/modules/string_substitution.py
									
									
									
									
									
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										218
									
								
								kmk/modules/string_substitution.py
									
									
									
									
									
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							@@ -0,0 +1,218 @@
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try:
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    from typing import Optional
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except ImportError:
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    # we're not in a dev environment, so we don't need to worry about typing
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    pass
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from micropython import const
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from kmk.keys import KC, Key, ModifierKey
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from kmk.modules import Module
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class State:
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    LISTENING = const(0)
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    DELETING = const(1)
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    SENDING = const(2)
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    IGNORING = const(3)
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class Character:
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    '''Helper class for making a left-shifted key identical to a right-shifted key'''
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    is_shifted: bool = False
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    def __init__(self, key_code: Key, is_shifted: bool) -> None:
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        self.is_shifted = is_shifted
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        self.key_code = KC.LSHIFT(key_code) if is_shifted else key_code
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    def __eq__(self, other: any) -> bool:  # type: ignore
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        try:
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            return (
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                self.key_code.code == other.key_code.code
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                and self.is_shifted == other.is_shifted
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            )
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        except AttributeError:
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            return False
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class Phrase:
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    '''Manages a collection of characters and keeps an index of them so that potential matches can be tracked'''
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    def __init__(self, string: str) -> None:
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        self._characters: list[Character] = []
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        self._index: int = 0
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        for char in string:
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            try:
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                key_code = KC[char]
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                shifted = char.isupper() or key_code.has_modifiers == {2}
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                self._characters.append(Character(key_code, shifted))
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            except ValueError:
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                raise ValueError(f'Invalid character in dictionary: {char}')
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    def next_character(self) -> None:
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        '''Increment the current index for this phrase'''
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        if not self.index_at_end():
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            self._index += 1
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    def get_character_at_index(self, index: int) -> Character:
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        '''Returns the character at the given index'''
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        return self._characters[index]
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    def get_character_at_current_index(self) -> Character:
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        '''Returns the character at the current index for this phrase'''
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        return self._characters[self._index]
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    def reset_index(self) -> None:
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        '''Reset the index to the start of the phrase'''
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        self._index = 0
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    def index_at_end(self) -> bool:
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        '''Returns True if the index is at the end of the phrase'''
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        return self._index == len(self._characters)
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    def character_is_at_current_index(self, character) -> bool:
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        '''Returns True if the given character is the next character in the phrase'''
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        return self.get_character_at_current_index() == character
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class Rule:
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    '''Represents the relationship between a phrase to be substituted and its substitution'''
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    def __init__(self, to_substitute: Phrase, substitution: Phrase) -> None:
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        self.to_substitute: Phrase = to_substitute
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        self.substitution: Phrase = substitution
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    def restart(self) -> None:
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        '''Resets this rule's to_substitute and substitution phrases'''
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        self.to_substitute.reset_index()
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        self.substitution.reset_index()
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class StringSubstitution(Module):
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    _shifted: bool = False
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    _rules: list = []
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    _state: State = State.LISTENING
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    _matched_rule: Optional[Phrase] = None
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    _active_modifiers: list[ModifierKey] = []
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    def __init__(
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        self,
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        dictionary: dict,
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    ):
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        for key, value in dictionary.items():
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            self._rules.append(Rule(Phrase(key), Phrase(value)))
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    def process_key(self, keyboard, key, is_pressed, int_coord):
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        if key is KC.LSFT or key is KC.RSFT:
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            if is_pressed:
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                self._shifted = True
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            else:
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                self._shifted = False
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        # control ignoring state if the key is a non-shift modifier
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        elif type(key) is ModifierKey:
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            if is_pressed and key not in self._active_modifiers:
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                self._active_modifiers.append(key)
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                self._state = State.IGNORING
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            elif key in self._active_modifiers:
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                self._active_modifiers.remove(key)
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            if not self._active_modifiers:
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                self._state = State.LISTENING
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                # reset rules because pressing a modifier combination
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                # should interrupt any current matches
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                for rule in self._rules:
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                    rule.restart()
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        if not self._state == State.LISTENING:
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            return key
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        if is_pressed:
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            character = Character(key, self._shifted)
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            # run through the dictionary to check for a possible match on each new keypress
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            for rule in self._rules:
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                if rule.to_substitute.character_is_at_current_index(character):
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                    rule.to_substitute.next_character()
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                else:
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                    rule.restart()
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                    # if character is not a match at the current index,
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                    # it could still be a match at the start of the sequence
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                    # so redo the check after resetting the sequence
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                    if rule.to_substitute.character_is_at_current_index(character):
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                        rule.to_substitute.next_character()
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                # we've matched all of the characters in a phrase to be substituted
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                if rule.to_substitute.index_at_end():
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                    rule.restart()
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                    # set the phrase indexes to where they differ
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                    # so that only the characters that differ are replaced
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                    for character in rule.to_substitute._characters:
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                        if (
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                            character
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                            == rule.substitution.get_character_at_current_index()
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                        ):
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                            rule.to_substitute.next_character()
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                            rule.substitution.next_character()
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                        else:
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                            break
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                        if rule.to_substitute.index_at_end():
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                            break
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                    self._matched_rule = rule
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                    self._state = State.DELETING
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                    # if we have a match there's no reason to continue the full key processing, so return out
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                    return
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        return key
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    def during_bootup(self, keyboard):
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        return
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    def before_matrix_scan(self, keyboard):
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        return
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    def before_hid_send(self, keyboard):
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        if self._state == State.LISTENING:
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            return
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        if self._state == State.DELETING:
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            # force-release modifiers so sending the replacement text doesn't interact with them
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            # it should not be possible for any modifiers other than shift to be held upon rule activation
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            # as a modified key won't send a keycode that is matched against the user's dictionary,
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            # but, just in case, we'll release those too
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            keyboard.remove_key(KC.LSFT)
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            keyboard.remove_key(KC.RSFT)
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            keyboard.remove_key(KC.LCTL)
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            keyboard.remove_key(KC.RCTL)
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            keyboard.remove_key(KC.LALT)
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            keyboard.remove_key(KC.RALT)
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            keyboard.remove_key(KC.LGUI)
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            keyboard.remove_key(KC.RGUI)
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            # send backspace taps equivalent to the length of the phrase to be substituted
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            to_substitute: Phrase = self._matched_rule.to_substitute  # type: ignore
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            to_substitute.next_character()
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            if not to_substitute.index_at_end():
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                keyboard.tap_key(KC.BSPC)
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            else:
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                self._state = State.SENDING
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        if self._state == State.SENDING:
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            substitution = self._matched_rule.substitution  # type: ignore
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            if not substitution.index_at_end():
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                keyboard.tap_key(substitution.get_character_at_current_index().key_code)
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                substitution.next_character()
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            else:
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                self._state = State.LISTENING
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                self._matched_rule = None
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                for rule in self._rules:
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                    rule.restart()
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    def after_hid_send(self, keyboard):
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        return
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    def on_powersave_enable(self, keyboard):
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        return
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    def on_powersave_disable(self, keyboard):
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        return
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    def after_matrix_scan(self, keyboard):
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        return
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