qmk-firmware/lib/python/qmk/cli/console.py
Zach White 7a25dcacff
New command: qmk console (#12828)
* stash poc

* stash

* tidy up implementation

* Tidy up slightly for review

* Tidy up slightly for review

* Bodge environment to make tests pass

* Refactor away from asyncio due to windows issues

* Filter devices

* align vid/pid printing

* Add hidapi to the installers

* start preparing for multiple hid_listeners

* udev rules for hid_listen

* refactor to move closer to end state

* very basic implementation of the threaded model

* refactor how vid/pid/index are supplied and parsed

* windows improvements

* read the report directly when usage page isn't available

* add per-device colors, the choice to show names or numbers, and refactor

* add timestamps

* Add support for showing bootloaders

* tweak the color for bootloaders

* Align bootloader disconnect with connect color

* add support for showing all bootloaders

* fix the pyusb check

* tweaks

* fix exception

* hide a stack trace behind -v

* add --no-bootloaders option

* add documentation for qmk console

* Apply suggestions from code review

Co-authored-by: Ryan <fauxpark@gmail.com>

* pyformat

* clean up and flesh out KNOWN_BOOTLOADERS

Co-authored-by: zvecr <git@zvecr.com>
Co-authored-by: Ryan <fauxpark@gmail.com>
2021-05-08 20:56:07 -07:00

303 lines
12 KiB
Python

"""Acquire debugging information from usb hid devices
cli implementation of https://www.pjrc.com/teensy/hid_listen.html
"""
from pathlib import Path
from threading import Thread
from time import sleep, strftime
import hid
import usb.core
from milc import cli
LOG_COLOR = {
'next': 0,
'colors': [
'{fg_blue}',
'{fg_cyan}',
'{fg_green}',
'{fg_magenta}',
'{fg_red}',
'{fg_yellow}',
],
}
KNOWN_BOOTLOADERS = {
# VID , PID
('03EB', '2FEF'): 'atmel-dfu: ATmega16U2',
('03EB', '2FF0'): 'atmel-dfu: ATmega32U2',
('03EB', '2FF3'): 'atmel-dfu: ATmega16U4',
('03EB', '2FF4'): 'atmel-dfu: ATmega32U4',
('03EB', '2FF9'): 'atmel-dfu: AT90USB64',
('03EB', '2FFA'): 'atmel-dfu: AT90USB162',
('03EB', '2FFB'): 'atmel-dfu: AT90USB128',
('03EB', '6124'): 'Microchip SAM-BA',
('0483', 'DF11'): 'stm32-dfu: STM32 BOOTLOADER',
('16C0', '05DC'): 'USBasp: USBaspLoader',
('16C0', '05DF'): 'bootloadHID: HIDBoot',
('16C0', '0478'): 'halfkay: Teensy Halfkay',
('1B4F', '9203'): 'caterina: Pro Micro 3.3V',
('1B4F', '9205'): 'caterina: Pro Micro 5V',
('1B4F', '9207'): 'caterina: LilyPadUSB',
('1C11', 'B007'): 'kiibohd: Kiibohd DFU Bootloader',
('1EAF', '0003'): 'stm32duino: Maple 003',
('1FFB', '0101'): 'caterina: Polou A-Star 32U4 Bootloader',
('2341', '0036'): 'caterina: Arduino Leonardo',
('2341', '0037'): 'caterina: Arduino Micro',
('239A', '000C'): 'caterina: Adafruit Feather 32U4',
('239A', '000D'): 'caterina: Adafruit ItsyBitsy 32U4 3v',
('239A', '000E'): 'caterina: Adafruit ItsyBitsy 32U4 5v',
('239A', '000E'): 'caterina: Adafruit ItsyBitsy 32U4 5v',
('2A03', '0036'): 'caterina: Arduino Leonardo',
('2A03', '0037'): 'caterina: Arduino Micro',
('314B', '0106'): 'apm32-dfu: APM32 DFU ISP Mode'
}
class MonitorDevice(object):
def __init__(self, hid_device, numeric):
self.hid_device = hid_device
self.numeric = numeric
self.device = hid.Device(path=hid_device['path'])
self.current_line = ''
cli.log.info('Console Connected: %(color)s%(manufacturer_string)s %(product_string)s{style_reset_all} (%(color)s%(vendor_id)04X:%(product_id)04X:%(index)d{style_reset_all})', hid_device)
def read(self, size, encoding='ascii', timeout=1):
"""Read size bytes from the device.
"""
return self.device.read(size, timeout).decode(encoding)
def read_line(self):
"""Read from the device's console until we get a \n.
"""
while '\n' not in self.current_line:
self.current_line += self.read(32).replace('\x00', '')
lines = self.current_line.split('\n', 1)
self.current_line = lines[1]
return lines[0]
def run_forever(self):
while True:
try:
message = {**self.hid_device, 'text': self.read_line()}
identifier = (int2hex(message['vendor_id']), int2hex(message['product_id'])) if self.numeric else (message['manufacturer_string'], message['product_string'])
message['identifier'] = ':'.join(identifier)
message['ts'] = '{style_dim}{fg_green}%s{style_reset_all} ' % (strftime(cli.config.general.datetime_fmt),) if cli.args.timestamp else ''
cli.echo('%(ts)s%(color)s%(identifier)s:%(index)d{style_reset_all}: %(text)s' % message)
except hid.HIDException:
break
class FindDevices(object):
def __init__(self, vid, pid, index, numeric):
self.vid = vid
self.pid = pid
self.index = index
self.numeric = numeric
def run_forever(self):
"""Process messages from our queue in a loop.
"""
live_devices = {}
live_bootloaders = {}
while True:
try:
for device in list(live_devices):
if not live_devices[device]['thread'].is_alive():
cli.log.info('Console Disconnected: %(color)s%(manufacturer_string)s %(product_string)s{style_reset_all} (%(color)s%(vendor_id)04X:%(product_id)04X:%(index)d{style_reset_all})', live_devices[device])
del live_devices[device]
for device in self.find_devices():
if device['path'] not in live_devices:
device['color'] = LOG_COLOR['colors'][LOG_COLOR['next']]
LOG_COLOR['next'] = (LOG_COLOR['next'] + 1) % len(LOG_COLOR['colors'])
live_devices[device['path']] = device
try:
monitor = MonitorDevice(device, self.numeric)
device['thread'] = Thread(target=monitor.run_forever, daemon=True)
device['thread'].start()
except Exception as e:
device['e'] = e
device['e_name'] = e.__class__.__name__
cli.log.error("Could not connect to %(color)s%(manufacturer_string)s %(product_string)s{style_reset_all} (%(color)s:%(vendor_id)04X:%(product_id)04X:%(index)d): %(e_name)s: %(e)s", device)
if cli.config.general.verbose:
cli.log.exception(e)
del live_devices[device['path']]
if cli.args.bootloaders:
for device in self.find_bootloaders():
if device.address in live_bootloaders:
live_bootloaders[device.address]._qmk_found = True
else:
name = KNOWN_BOOTLOADERS[(int2hex(device.idVendor), int2hex(device.idProduct))]
cli.log.info('Bootloader Connected: {style_bright}{fg_magenta}%s', name)
device._qmk_found = True
live_bootloaders[device.address] = device
for device in list(live_bootloaders):
if live_bootloaders[device]._qmk_found:
live_bootloaders[device]._qmk_found = False
else:
name = KNOWN_BOOTLOADERS[(int2hex(live_bootloaders[device].idVendor), int2hex(live_bootloaders[device].idProduct))]
cli.log.info('Bootloader Disconnected: {style_bright}{fg_magenta}%s', name)
del live_bootloaders[device]
sleep(.1)
except KeyboardInterrupt:
break
def is_bootloader(self, hid_device):
"""Returns true if the device in question matches a known bootloader vid/pid.
"""
return (int2hex(hid_device.idVendor), int2hex(hid_device.idProduct)) in KNOWN_BOOTLOADERS
def is_console_hid(self, hid_device):
"""Returns true when the usage page indicates it's a teensy-style console.
"""
return hid_device['usage_page'] == 0xFF31 and hid_device['usage'] == 0x0074
def is_filtered_device(self, hid_device):
"""Returns True if the device should be included in the list of available consoles.
"""
return int2hex(hid_device['vendor_id']) == self.vid and int2hex(hid_device['product_id']) == self.pid
def find_devices_by_report(self, hid_devices):
"""Returns a list of available teensy-style consoles by doing a brute-force search.
Some versions of linux don't report usage and usage_page. In that case we fallback to reading the report (possibly inaccurately) ourselves.
"""
devices = []
for device in hid_devices:
path = device['path'].decode('utf-8')
if path.startswith('/dev/hidraw'):
number = path[11:]
report = Path(f'/sys/class/hidraw/hidraw{number}/device/report_descriptor')
if report.exists():
rp = report.read_bytes()
if rp[1] == 0x31 and rp[3] == 0x09:
devices.append(device)
return devices
def find_bootloaders(self):
"""Returns a list of available bootloader devices.
"""
return list(filter(self.is_bootloader, usb.core.find(find_all=True)))
def find_devices(self):
"""Returns a list of available teensy-style consoles.
"""
hid_devices = hid.enumerate()
devices = list(filter(self.is_console_hid, hid_devices))
if not devices:
devices = self.find_devices_by_report(hid_devices)
if self.vid and self.pid:
devices = list(filter(self.is_filtered_device, devices))
# Add index numbers
device_index = {}
for device in devices:
id = ':'.join((int2hex(device['vendor_id']), int2hex(device['product_id'])))
if id not in device_index:
device_index[id] = 0
device_index[id] += 1
device['index'] = device_index[id]
return devices
def int2hex(number):
"""Returns a string representation of the number as hex.
"""
return "%04X" % number
def list_devices(device_finder):
"""Show the user a nicely formatted list of devices.
"""
devices = device_finder.find_devices()
if devices:
cli.log.info('Available devices:')
for dev in devices:
color = LOG_COLOR['colors'][LOG_COLOR['next']]
LOG_COLOR['next'] = (LOG_COLOR['next'] + 1) % len(LOG_COLOR['colors'])
cli.log.info("\t%s%s:%s:%d{style_reset_all}\t%s %s", color, int2hex(dev['vendor_id']), int2hex(dev['product_id']), dev['index'], dev['manufacturer_string'], dev['product_string'])
if cli.args.bootloaders:
bootloaders = device_finder.find_bootloaders()
if bootloaders:
cli.log.info('Available Bootloaders:')
for dev in bootloaders:
cli.log.info("\t%s:%s\t%s", int2hex(dev.idVendor), int2hex(dev.idProduct), KNOWN_BOOTLOADERS[(int2hex(dev.idVendor), int2hex(dev.idProduct))])
@cli.argument('--bootloaders', arg_only=True, default=True, action='store_boolean', help='displaying bootloaders.')
@cli.argument('-d', '--device', help='Device to select - uses format <pid>:<vid>[:<index>].')
@cli.argument('-l', '--list', arg_only=True, action='store_true', help='List available hid_listen devices.')
@cli.argument('-n', '--numeric', arg_only=True, action='store_true', help='Show VID/PID instead of names.')
@cli.argument('-t', '--timestamp', arg_only=True, action='store_true', help='Print the timestamp for received messages as well.')
@cli.argument('-w', '--wait', type=int, default=1, help="How many seconds to wait between checks (Default: 1)")
@cli.subcommand('Acquire debugging information from usb hid devices.', hidden=False if cli.config.user.developer else True)
def console(cli):
"""Acquire debugging information from usb hid devices
"""
vid = None
pid = None
index = 1
if cli.config.console.device:
device = cli.config.console.device.split(':')
if len(device) == 2:
vid, pid = device
elif len(device) == 3:
vid, pid, index = device
if not index.isdigit():
cli.log.error('Device index must be a number! Got "%s" instead.', index)
exit(1)
index = int(index)
if index < 1:
cli.log.error('Device index must be greater than 0! Got %s', index)
exit(1)
else:
cli.log.error('Invalid format for device, expected "<pid>:<vid>[:<index>]" but got "%s".', cli.config.console.device)
cli.print_help()
exit(1)
vid = vid.upper()
pid = pid.upper()
device_finder = FindDevices(vid, pid, index, cli.args.numeric)
if cli.args.list:
return list_devices(device_finder)
print('Looking for devices...', flush=True)
device_finder.run_forever()