kmk_firmware/kmk/kmk_keyboard.py
2023-04-01 00:12:49 +00:00

548 lines
17 KiB
Python

try:
from typing import Callable, Optional
except ImportError:
pass
from collections import namedtuple
from keypad import Event as KeyEvent
from kmk.consts import UnicodeMode
from kmk.hid import BLEHID, USBHID, AbstractHID, HIDModes
from kmk.keys import KC, Key
from kmk.modules import Module
from kmk.scanners.keypad import MatrixScanner
from kmk.scheduler import Task, cancel_task, create_task, get_due_task
from kmk.utils import Debug
debug = Debug('kmk.keyboard')
KeyBufferFrame = namedtuple(
'KeyBufferFrame', ('key', 'is_pressed', 'int_coord', 'index')
)
def debug_error(module, message: str, error: Exception):
if debug.enabled:
debug(
message, ': ', error.__class__.__name__, ': ', error, name=module.__module__
)
class Sandbox:
matrix_update = None
secondary_matrix_update = None
active_layers = None
class KMKKeyboard:
#####
# User-configurable
keymap = []
coord_mapping = None
row_pins = None
col_pins = None
diode_orientation = None
matrix = None
unicode_mode = UnicodeMode.NOOP
modules = []
extensions = []
sandbox = Sandbox()
#####
# Internal State
keys_pressed = set()
axes = set()
_coordkeys_pressed = {}
hid_type = HIDModes.USB
secondary_hid_type = None
_hid_helper = None
_hid_send_enabled = False
hid_pending = False
matrix_update = None
secondary_matrix_update = None
matrix_update_queue = []
_trigger_powersave_enable = False
_trigger_powersave_disable = False
i2c_deinit_count = 0
_go_args = None
_processing_timeouts = False
_resume_buffer = []
_resume_buffer_x = []
# this should almost always be PREpended to, replaces
# former use of reversed_active_layers which had pointless
# overhead (the underlying list was never used anyway)
active_layers = [0]
_timeouts = {}
def __repr__(self) -> str:
return self.__class__.__name__
def _send_hid(self) -> None:
if not self._hid_send_enabled:
return
if debug.enabled:
if self.keys_pressed:
debug('keys_pressed=', self.keys_pressed)
if self.axes:
debug('axes=', self.axes)
self._hid_helper.create_report(self.keys_pressed, self.axes)
try:
self._hid_helper.send()
except Exception as err:
debug_error(self._hid_helper, 'send', err)
self.hid_pending = False
for axis in self.axes:
axis.move(self, 0)
def _handle_matrix_report(self, kevent: KeyEvent) -> None:
if kevent is not None:
self._on_matrix_changed(kevent)
def _find_key_in_map(self, int_coord: int) -> Key:
try:
idx = self.coord_mapping.index(int_coord)
except ValueError:
if debug.enabled:
debug('no such int_coord: ', int_coord)
return None
for layer in self.active_layers:
try:
key = self.keymap[layer][idx]
except IndexError:
key = None
if debug.enabled:
debug('keymap IndexError: idx=', idx, ' layer=', layer)
if not key or key == KC.TRNS:
continue
return key
def _on_matrix_changed(self, kevent: KeyEvent) -> None:
int_coord = kevent.key_number
is_pressed = kevent.pressed
key = None
if not is_pressed:
try:
key = self._coordkeys_pressed[int_coord]
except KeyError:
if debug.enabled:
debug('release w/o press: ', int_coord)
if key is None:
key = self._find_key_in_map(int_coord)
if key is None:
return
if debug.enabled:
debug(kevent, ': ', key)
self.pre_process_key(key, is_pressed, int_coord)
def _process_resume_buffer(self):
'''
Resume the processing of buffered, delayed, deferred, etc. key events
emitted by modules.
We use a copy of the `_resume_buffer` as a working buffer. The working
buffer holds all key events in the correct order for processing. If
during processing new events are pushed to the `_resume_buffer`, they
are prepended to the working buffer (which may not be emptied), in
order to preserve key event order.
We also double-buffer `_resume_buffer` with `_resume_buffer_x`, only
copying the reference to hopefully safe some time on allocations.
'''
buffer, self._resume_buffer = self._resume_buffer, self._resume_buffer_x
while buffer:
ksf = buffer.pop(0)
key = ksf.key
# Handle any unaccounted-for layer shifts by looking up the key resolution again.
if ksf.int_coord is not None:
key = self._find_key_in_map(ksf.int_coord)
# Resume the processing of the key event and update the HID report
# when applicable.
self.pre_process_key(key, ksf.is_pressed, ksf.int_coord, ksf.index)
if self.hid_pending:
self._send_hid()
self.hid_pending = False
# Any newly buffered key events must be prepended to the working
# buffer.
if self._resume_buffer:
self._resume_buffer.extend(buffer)
buffer.clear()
buffer, self._resume_buffer = self._resume_buffer, buffer
self._resume_buffer_x = buffer
@property
def debug_enabled(self) -> bool:
return debug.enabled
@debug_enabled.setter
def debug_enabled(self, enabled: bool):
debug.enabled = enabled
def pre_process_key(
self,
key: Key,
is_pressed: bool,
int_coord: Optional[int] = None,
index: int = 0,
) -> None:
for module in self.modules[index:]:
try:
key = module.process_key(self, key, is_pressed, int_coord)
if key is None:
break
except Exception as err:
debug_error(module, 'process_key', err)
if int_coord is not None:
if is_pressed:
self._coordkeys_pressed[int_coord] = key
else:
try:
del self._coordkeys_pressed[int_coord]
except KeyError:
if debug.enabled:
debug('release w/o press:', int_coord)
if debug.enabled:
debug('coordkeys_pressed=', self._coordkeys_pressed)
if key:
self.process_key(key, is_pressed, int_coord)
def process_key(
self, key: Key, is_pressed: bool, int_coord: Optional[int] = None
) -> None:
if is_pressed:
key.on_press(self, int_coord)
else:
key.on_release(self, int_coord)
def resume_process_key(
self,
module: Module,
key: Key,
is_pressed: bool,
int_coord: Optional[int] = None,
reprocess: Optional[bool] = False,
) -> None:
index = self.modules.index(module) + (0 if reprocess else 1)
ksf = KeyBufferFrame(
key=key, is_pressed=is_pressed, int_coord=int_coord, index=index
)
self._resume_buffer.append(ksf)
def remove_key(self, keycode: Key) -> None:
self.keys_pressed.discard(keycode)
self.process_key(keycode, False)
def add_key(self, keycode: Key) -> None:
self.keys_pressed.add(keycode)
self.process_key(keycode, True)
def tap_key(self, keycode: Key) -> None:
self.add_key(keycode)
# On the next cycle, we'll remove the key.
self.set_timeout(0, lambda: self.remove_key(keycode))
def set_timeout(self, after_ticks: int, callback: Callable[[None], None]) -> [Task]:
return create_task(callback, after_ms=after_ticks)
def cancel_timeout(self, timeout_key: int) -> None:
cancel_task(timeout_key)
def _process_timeouts(self) -> None:
for task in get_due_task():
task()
def _init_sanity_check(self) -> None:
'''
Ensure the provided configuration is *probably* bootable
'''
assert self.keymap, 'must define a keymap with at least one row'
assert (
self.hid_type in HIDModes.ALL_MODES
), 'hid_type must be a value from kmk.consts.HIDModes'
if not self.matrix:
assert self.row_pins, 'no GPIO pins defined for matrix rows'
assert self.col_pins, 'no GPIO pins defined for matrix columns'
assert (
self.diode_orientation is not None
), 'diode orientation must be defined'
def _init_coord_mapping(self) -> None:
'''
Attempt to sanely guess a coord_mapping if one is not provided. No-op
if `kmk.extensions.split.Split` is used, it provides equivalent
functionality in `on_bootup`
To save RAM on boards that don't use Split, we don't import Split
and do an isinstance check, but instead do string detection
'''
if any(x.__class__.__module__ == 'kmk.modules.split' for x in self.modules):
return
if not self.coord_mapping:
cm = []
for m in self.matrix:
cm.extend(m.coord_mapping)
self.coord_mapping = tuple(cm)
def _init_hid(self) -> None:
if self.hid_type == HIDModes.NOOP:
self._hid_helper = AbstractHID
elif self.hid_type == HIDModes.USB:
self._hid_helper = USBHID
elif self.hid_type == HIDModes.BLE:
self._hid_helper = BLEHID
else:
self._hid_helper = AbstractHID
self._hid_helper = self._hid_helper(**self._go_args)
self._hid_send_enabled = True
if debug.enabled:
debug('hid=', self._hid_helper)
def _deinit_hid(self) -> None:
self._hid_helper.clear_all()
self._hid_helper.send()
def _init_matrix(self) -> None:
if self.matrix is None:
self.matrix = MatrixScanner(
column_pins=self.col_pins,
row_pins=self.row_pins,
columns_to_anodes=self.diode_orientation,
)
try:
self.matrix = tuple(iter(self.matrix))
offset = 0
for matrix in self.matrix:
matrix.offset = offset
offset += matrix.key_count
except TypeError:
self.matrix = (self.matrix,)
if debug.enabled:
debug('matrix=', [_.__class__.__name__ for _ in self.matrix])
def during_bootup(self) -> None:
# Modules and extensions that fail `during_bootup` get removed from
# their respective lists. This serves as a self-check mechanism; any
# modules or extensions that initialize peripherals or data structures
# should do that in `during_bootup`.
for idx, module in enumerate(self.modules):
try:
module.during_bootup(self)
except Exception as err:
debug_error(module, 'during_bootup', err)
del self.modules[idx]
if debug.enabled:
debug('modules=', [_.__class__.__name__ for _ in self.modules])
for idx, ext in enumerate(self.extensions):
try:
ext.during_bootup(self)
except Exception as err:
debug_error(ext, 'during_bootup', err)
del self.extensions[idx]
if debug.enabled:
debug('extensions=', [_.__class__.__name__ for _ in self.extensions])
def before_matrix_scan(self) -> None:
for module in self.modules:
try:
module.before_matrix_scan(self)
except Exception as err:
debug_error(module, 'before_matrix_scan', err)
for ext in self.extensions:
try:
ext.before_matrix_scan(self.sandbox)
except Exception as err:
debug_error(ext, 'before_matrix_scan', err)
def after_matrix_scan(self) -> None:
for module in self.modules:
try:
module.after_matrix_scan(self)
except Exception as err:
debug_error(module, 'after_matrix_scan', err)
for ext in self.extensions:
try:
ext.after_matrix_scan(self.sandbox)
except Exception as err:
debug_error(ext, 'after_matrix_scan', err)
def before_hid_send(self) -> None:
for module in self.modules:
try:
module.before_hid_send(self)
except Exception as err:
debug_error(module, 'before_hid_send', err)
for ext in self.extensions:
try:
ext.before_hid_send(self.sandbox)
except Exception as err:
debug_error(ext, 'before_hid_send', err)
def after_hid_send(self) -> None:
for module in self.modules:
try:
module.after_hid_send(self)
except Exception as err:
debug_error(module, 'after_hid_send', err)
for ext in self.extensions:
try:
ext.after_hid_send(self.sandbox)
except Exception as err:
debug_error(ext, 'after_hid_send', err)
def powersave_enable(self) -> None:
for module in self.modules:
try:
module.on_powersave_enable(self)
except Exception as err:
debug_error(module, 'powersave_enable', err)
for ext in self.extensions:
try:
ext.on_powersave_enable(self.sandbox)
except Exception as err:
debug_error(ext, 'powersave_enable', err)
def powersave_disable(self) -> None:
for module in self.modules:
try:
module.on_powersave_disable(self)
except Exception as err:
debug_error(module, 'powersave_disable', err)
for ext in self.extensions:
try:
ext.on_powersave_disable(self.sandbox)
except Exception as err:
debug_error(ext, 'powersave_disable', err)
def deinit(self) -> None:
for module in self.modules:
try:
module.deinit(self)
except Exception as err:
debug_error(module, 'deinit', err)
for ext in self.extensions:
try:
ext.deinit(self.sandbox)
except Exception as err:
debug_error(ext, 'deinit', err)
def go(self, hid_type=HIDModes.USB, secondary_hid_type=None, **kwargs) -> None:
self._init(hid_type=hid_type, secondary_hid_type=secondary_hid_type, **kwargs)
try:
while True:
self._main_loop()
finally:
debug('Unexpected error: cleaning up')
self._deinit_hid()
self.deinit()
def _init(
self,
hid_type: HIDModes = HIDModes.USB,
secondary_hid_type: Optional[HIDModes] = None,
**kwargs,
) -> None:
self._go_args = kwargs
self.hid_type = hid_type
self.secondary_hid_type = secondary_hid_type
if debug.enabled:
debug('Initialising ', self)
debug('unicode_mode=', self.unicode_mode)
self._init_hid()
self._init_matrix()
self._init_coord_mapping()
self.during_bootup()
if debug.enabled:
import gc
gc.collect()
debug('mem_info used:', gc.mem_alloc(), ' free:', gc.mem_free())
def _main_loop(self) -> None:
self.sandbox.active_layers = self.active_layers.copy()
self.before_matrix_scan()
self._process_resume_buffer()
for matrix in self.matrix:
update = matrix.scan_for_changes()
if update:
self.matrix_update = update
break
self.sandbox.matrix_update = self.matrix_update
self.sandbox.secondary_matrix_update = self.secondary_matrix_update
self.after_matrix_scan()
if self.secondary_matrix_update:
self.matrix_update_queue.append(self.secondary_matrix_update)
self.secondary_matrix_update = None
if self.matrix_update:
self.matrix_update_queue.append(self.matrix_update)
self.matrix_update = None
# only handle one key per cycle.
if self.matrix_update_queue:
self._handle_matrix_report(self.matrix_update_queue.pop(0))
self.before_hid_send()
if self.hid_pending:
self._send_hid()
self._process_timeouts()
if self.hid_pending:
self._send_hid()
self.after_hid_send()
if self._trigger_powersave_enable:
self.powersave_enable()
if self._trigger_powersave_disable:
self.powersave_disable()